Physical, Chemical and Microscopic Examination of Urine Leave a Comment / By quizshell / October 25, 2021 39 multiple choice questions 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839 0% 2 votes, 5 avg 23 GOOD LUCK WELL DONE Created by quizshellExamination of Urine Physical, Chemical and Microscopic Examination of Urine 1 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 1. Nitrite in a urine specimen suggests the presence of ? A. White blood cells B. Bacteria C. Red blood cells D. Yeasts 2 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 2. A normal urine clarity should be ? A. Hazy B. slightly cloudy C. Clear D. Amber red 3 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 3. A positive nitrite is indicative of ? A. Cystitis B. Pyelonephritis C. Urinary tract infection D. All of the above 4 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 4. Which type of bilirubin is insoluble in water and cannot be excreted in urine? A. Unconjugated bilirubin B. Conjugated bilirubin 5 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 5. Which of the following protein is associated with multiple myeloma ? A. Microalbumin B. Albumin C. Bence Jones protein D. Lysine 6 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 6. Which compound is responsible for the brown color of feces ? A. Stercobilin B. Diazonium salts C. Ascorbic acid D. Biliverdin 7 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 7. Which of the following should be suspected when yellow foam forms after urine is shaken ? A. Glucose B. Bilirubin C. Bacteria D. Protein 8 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 8. What is the principle used for protein analysis based upon? A. Allen's test B. Benedict’s test C. Copper reduction test D. Protein error of indicator 9 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 9. The confirmatory test for bilirubin is ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 10 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 10. Presence of ketone in the urine is indicative of ? A. Rapid weight loss B. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus C. Starvation D. All of the above 11 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 11. Which organ regulates acid-base balance of the body ? A. Lungs B. Liver C. Kidneys D. Kidneys and lungs 12 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 12. "Hematuria" is a term used to describe a urine specimen with ? A. Intact RBCs in the urine B. Hemoglobin in the urine C. Protein in urine D. White blood cells in urine 13 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 13. Presence of protein in urine is diagnostic of ? A. Lung disease B. Liver disease C. Renal disease D. Acidosis 14 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 14. The confirmatory test for ketone is ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 15 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 15. What is the byproduct of bilirubin reduction ? A. Urobilinogen B. Conjugated bilirubin C. Urobilin D. Biliverdin 16 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 16. Patients with diabetes insipidus tend to produce urine in? A. Increased volume; increased specific gravity B. Increased volume; decreased specific gravity C. Decreased volume; decreased specific gravity D. Decreased volume; increased specific gravity 17 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 17. A term used to describe urine with a specific gravity of less than 1.010? A. Isosthenuric urine B. Hyposthenuric urine C. Hypersthenuric urine D. Osmosthenuric urine 18 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 18. Which of the following substance is used to assess glomerular filtration rate ? A. Urea B. Uric acid C. Creatinine D. Calcium 19 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 19. What magnification should be used to report casts and crystals ? A. High-power magnification B. Low-power magnification C. Oil immersion D. Scanning lens 20 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 20. Conjugated bilirubin is reduced to urobilinogen by a bacterial action in ? A. Intestines B. Liver C. Kidney D. Pancreas 21 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 21. Which of the following can be easily mistaken as red blood cells in the urine ? A. Yeast cells B. Yeast cells and Oil droplets C. Hyaline casts D. Oil droplets 22 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 22. Which urine specimen will have a high specific gravity ? A. Dilute urine B. Concentrated urine C. Mid-stream catch urine D. Contaminated urine 23 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 23. What is the byproduct of heme metabolism? A. Peptides B. Bilirubin C. Amino acids D. Biliverdin 24 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 24. Which of the following will cause a false negative bilirubin result ? A. Hemolysis B. Exposure to light C. Elevated protein D. Presence of glucose 25 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 25. Which of the following can cause a specific gravity of > 1.035 A. Hepatic disease B. Dehydration C. X-ray contrast media D. Congestive heart failure 26 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 26. "Hemoglobinuria" is a term used to describe a urine specimen with ? A. Intact RBCs in the urine B. Hemoglobin in the urine C. Protein in urine D. White blood cells in urine 27 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 27. What magnification should be used to report RBCs and WBCs ? A. High-power magnification B. Low-power magnification C. Oil immersion D. Scanning lens 28 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 28. The specific gravity of a normal urine is ? A. 1.001-1.035 B. 1.001-1.0025 C. 1.003-1.035 D. 1.006-1.075 29 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 29. Which of the following specific gravity value indicates loss of concentrating and diluting ability of the kidney ? A. 1.010 B. 1.025 C. 1.0055 D. 1.001 30 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 30. Which substance is responsible for the yellow color of urine? A. Bilirubin B. Urochrome C. Melanin D. Carotene 31 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 31. A term used to describe increased white blood cells in urine is ? A. Pyuria B. Leukouria C. Pykoneuria D. Uremia 32 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 32. A term used to describe presence of glucose in urine is ? A. Glucosemia B. Glucosuria C. Glucagon D. Glycogenesis 33 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 33. What is the confirmatory test for galactose ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 34 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 34. Where is bilirubin conjugated with glucuronic acid to form bilirubin diglucuronide ? A. Intestines B. Liver C. Kidney D. Pancreas 35 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 35. Which of the following is the major organic substance found in urine ? A. Sodium B. Creatinine C. Urea D. Potassium 36 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 36. "Isosthenuria" is a term applied to a urine specimen that exhibits ? A. Specific gravity of 1.001 B. Fixed specific gravity of 1.010 C. Specific gravity less than 1.020 D. Specific gravity greater than 1.005 37 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 37. Pale-colored stools, increased conjugated bilirubin in plasma and normal urine urobilinogen is indicative of ? A. Hemolytic anemia B. Bile duct obstruction C. Liver failure D. Hepatitis 38 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 38. Which condition is associated with sweet or fruity urine odor ? A. Cystinuria B. Diabetic ketosis C. Tyrosinemia D. Graves Disease 39 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 39. Which type of bilirubin is water soluble and excreted in urine ? A. Unconjugated bilirubin B. Conjugated bilirubin Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte 0% Restart quiz Send feedback More Quizzes Hematology Test Bank 224 Questions; Clinical Chemistry Question Banks Endocrinology Quiz Acid Base Balance Electrolyte and Osmolality Quiz Cardiac and Liver Enzymes Carbohydrates Quiz Lipids and Lipoproteins Parasitology Question Bank Filariae Quiz Nematodes Cestodes Quiz Trematodes Quiz Flagellates and Ciliates Quiz Hemoflagellates Extraintestinal Protozoa Quiz Blood Bank QBank Hematology Question Bank Normocytic Normochromic Anemia Hemoglobinopathies Share this: Share on X (Opens in new window) X Share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Facebook Like this:Like Loading...
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