Hematology Question Bank Leave a Comment / By quizshell / January 11, 2022 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209 0% 0 votes, 0 avg 19 GOOD LUCK WELL DONE Created by quizshellHematology Question Bank 1 / 209 Category: Hematology 1. Which of the following malignancies results in dry tape on bone marrow aspiration and also presents with pancytopenia? A. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) B. Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) C. Acute lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) D. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) 2 / 209 Category: Hematology 2. Which hemolytic anemia occurs most often in children following E. coli infection? A. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) B. Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) C. Microangiopathic hemolytic anemias (MAHAs) D. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) 3 / 209 Category: Hematology 3. What is this cell? A. Elliptocytes B. Dacrocytes C. Red blood cells D. Spherocytes 4 / 209 Category: Hematology 4. What is this cell? A. Basophilic stipplings B. Reticulocyte C. Washed red blood cells D. Artifact 5 / 209 Category: Hematology 5. Which of the following differentiates non-megaloblastic macrocytic anemias from megaloblastic anemias? A. Oval erythrocytes in non-megaloblastic macrocytic B. Round erythrocytes in megaloblastic anemias C. Hypersegmented neutrophil in non-megaloblastic macrocytic D. Round erythrocytes in non-megaloblastic macrocytic 6 / 209 Category: Hematology 6. Which Chromosomal defects are diagnostic for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)? A. t(15;17); PML/RARA oncogene B. t(8;11) C. t(8;14) D. t(11;17) 7 / 209 Category: Hematology 7. Which of the following is used to differentiate leukemoid reaction from chronic myelogenous leukemia? A. Low Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) score in leukemoid reaction B. High Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) score in chronic myelogenous leukemia C. High Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) score in leukemoid reaction D. Philadelphia chromosome, t (9; 22) score in leukemoid reaction 8 / 209 Category: Hematology 8. What are the three stages of hematopoiesis? A. Meroblastic phase, hepatic phase, and medullary phase B. Mesoblastic phase, primitive phase, and medullary phase C. Primitive phase, definitive phase and hepatic phase D. Mesoblastic phase, hepatic phase, and medullary phase 9 / 209 Category: Hematology 9. Impaired DNA metabolism is characteristic of which type of anemia ? A. Thalassemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Megaloblastic anemia D. Iron-deficiency anemia 10 / 209 Category: Hematology 10. Serum ferritin is an indirect measurement of A. Tissue iron B. Storage iron C. Hemoglobin iron D. Transferrin iron 11 / 209 Category: Hematology 11. Which erythrocyte metabolic pathway generates NADPH ? A. Embden-Meyerhof B. Hexose monophosphate C. Rapoport-Luebering D. Methemoglobin reductase 12 / 209 Category: Hematology 12. Which hemolytic anemia is caused due to a deficiency of the enzyme ADAMTS 13? A. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) B. Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) C. Microangiopathic hemolytic anemias (MAHAs) D. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP)uremic syndrome (HUS) 13 / 209 Category: Hematology 13. What is this cell? A. Dacrocytes B. Schistocytes C. Echinocytes D. Acanthocytes 14 / 209 Category: Hematology 14. Which gene mutation is implicated in polycythemia? A. JAK2 oncogene B. t(8;11) C. BCR/ABL oncogene D. t(11;17) 15 / 209 Category: Hematology 15. Which type of anemia would you see ringed sideroblasts? A. Thalassemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Iron-deficiency anemia D. Megaloblastic anemia 16 / 209 Category: Hematology 16. What is this cell? A. Dacrocytes B. Reticulocyte C. Codocytes D. Elliptocytes 17 / 209 Category: Hematology 17. Which stain is useful in the diagnosis of erythroleukemia (FAB M6) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia? A. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) B. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) C. Nonspecific esterase stains D. Sudan Black 18 / 209 Category: Hematology 18. Hemoglobin F consists of ? A. Two alpha- and two beta-globin chains B. Two alpha- and two gamma-globin chains C. Two alpha- and two delta-globin chains D. Four alpha- and two beta-globin chains 19 / 209 Category: Hematology 19. Which of the following is used to differentiate leukemoid reaction from chronic myelogenous leukemia ? A. Low Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) score in leukemoid reaction B. High Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) score in chronic myelogenous leukemia C. High Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) score in leukemoid reaction D. Philadelphia chromosome, t (9; 22) score in leukemoid reaction 20 / 209 Category: Hematology 20. What is the MCHC? Hemoglobin 11.1 g/dL RBC 3.65 x 10^12/L Hematocrit 32.5% A. 32.2g/dL B. 24.2g/dL C. 34.2g/dL D. 36.2g/dL 21 / 209 Category: Hematology 21. Defective hemoglobin synthesis due to a block in the protoporphyrin pathway will result in which type of anemia? A. Thalassemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Iron-deficiency anemia D. Megaloblastic anemia 22 / 209 Category: Hematology 22. Which of the following stain is used to visualize iron granules in RBCs ? A. Wright's stain B. Supravital stain C. New methylene Blue D. Prussian blue 23 / 209 Category: Hematology 23. What is this cell multi-lobed cells called? A. Lymphocytes B. Segmented Neutrophils C. Monocytes D. Eosinophils 24 / 209 Category: Hematology 24. Which of the following is a true red cell aplasia? A. Diamond-Blackfan anemia B. Fanconi anemia C. Sideroblastic anemia D. Aplasia 25 / 209 Category: Hematology 25. Antigen-independent lymphopoiesis occurs in A. Liver and spleen B. Spleen and kidney C. Peyer's patches and spleen D. Thymus and bone marrow 26 / 209 Category: Hematology 26. Which gene mutation is implicated in Essential thrombocythemia (ET)? A. JAK2 oncogene B. t(8;11) C. t(8;14) D. BCR/ABL oncogene 27 / 209 Category: Hematology 27. Which term describes a decrease in all blood cell lines? A. Pancytopenia B. Cellopenia C. Reticulocytosis D. Nucleopenia 28 / 209 Category: Hematology 28. Chronic myeloproliferative disorders terminate in? A. Acute leukemia B. Chronic leukemia 29 / 209 Category: Hematology 29. Where is erythropoietin produced ? A. Brain B. Spleen C. Liver D. Kidney 30 / 209 Category: Hematology 30. What is the genetic translocation in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)? A. t(15;17) B. t(9;22) C. t(8;14); with a rearrangement of the MYC oncogene D. t(11;17) 31 / 209 Category: Hematology 31. A block in the protoporphyrin pathway resulting in defective hemoglobin synthesis is characteristic of which type of anemia? A. Thalassemia B. Porphyrias C. Iron-deficiency anemia D. Megaloblastic anemia 32 / 209 Category: Hematology 32. Auer rods will stain positive in which of the following stains? A. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and Sudan black B B. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) C. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) and Nonspecific esterase stains 33 / 209 Category: Hematology 33. Which of the following is diagnostic of Multiple myeloma? A. "M"-spike in the gamma-globulin region in serum electrophoresis B. Bence Jones proteins in the urine C. Excessive production IgM (macroglobulin) D. production of excessive IgG (macroglobulin) E. A ,B and D 34 / 209 Category: Hematology 34. This abnormality is caused by mutation in LYST gene, what is this cell? A. Gaucher Disease B. May Hegglin Anomally C. Alder Anomaly D. Chediak Higashi 35 / 209 Category: Hematology 35. Microcytic, hypochromic red cells are most often associated with impaired A. DNA synthesis B. Hemoglobin synthesis C. RNA metabolism D. Enzyme metabolism 36 / 209 Category: Hematology 36. Di Guglielmo syndrome is also classified as? A. Acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMegL; FAB M7) B. Acute erythroleukemia; FAB M6 C. Acute myelomonocytic leukemia ;AMML; FAB M4 D. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL); FAB M3 37 / 209 Category: Hematology 37. Which gene mutation is associated with chronic myelogenous leukemia? A. JAK2 oncogene B. t(8;11) C. t(8;14) D. BCR/ABL oncogene 38 / 209 Category: Hematology 38. Which of the following is a lipid storage disorder caused by deficiency in sphingomyelinase, associated with foamy bone marrow appearance ? A. Niemann-Pick disease B. Gaucher disease C. Alder normally D. Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) 39 / 209 Category: Hematology 39. Which malignant disorder is characterized by the presence of oval macrocytes, poikilocytosis, teardrop cells, leukoerythroblastic anemia and abnormal morphology associated with all cell lines ? A. Acute erythroleukemia B. Acute myelomonocytic leukemia C. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) D. Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDSs) 40 / 209 Category: Hematology 40. Which of the following is the most commonly used routine stain for blood smear ? A. Prussian blue B. Supravital stain C. Wright's stain D. New methylene Blue 41 / 209 Category: Hematology 41. Pappenheimer bodies are composed of ? A. Vitamin K B. RNA C. Iron granules D. DNA 42 / 209 Category: Hematology 42. Increased LAP score is seen in? A. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) B. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria C. Neutrophilic leukemoid reaction 43 / 209 Category: Hematology 43. Which of the following is found in biopsies of individuals with Hodgkin lymphoma? A. Reed-Sternberg cells B. Mycosis fungoides C. Sezary syndrome D. Smudge cells 44 / 209 Category: Hematology 44. What is the MCH? Hemoglobin 14.9 g/dL RBC 4.84 x 10^12/L Hematocrit 44.4% A. 30.8pg B. 34pg C. 36pg D. 29pg 45 / 209 Category: Hematology 45. What is the average lifespan of a normal red blood cell ? A. 90 days B. 180 days C. 120 days D. 60 days CD13, CD33 positive (myeloid) and CD14 positive (monocytes) 46 / 209 Category: Hematology 46. Which of the following cell markers is positive in acute myelomonocytic leukemia (AMML; FAB M4)? A. CD13, CD15, and CD33 B. CD13, CD33 positive and CD14 positive C. CD45 and CD71 47 / 209 Category: Hematology 47. Which cell type is predominant in acute myelogeneous leukemia? A. lymphoblasts B. myeloblasts C. lymphocytes 48 / 209 Category: Hematology 48. Which type of hemoglobin is produced in the mesoblastic phase? A. Portland B. Hgb F C. Hgb A D. Portland, Gower I and Gower II 49 / 209 Category: Hematology 49. What term describes a mature red blood cell that contains iron granules ? A. Basophillic stippling B. Siderocyte C. Howell Jolly D. Ringed sideroblast 50 / 209 Category: Hematology 50. What are the stages of erythrocyte maturation from the earliest recognizable stage ? A. Rubriblast, Prorubricyte, rubricyte, metarubricyte, reticulocyte B. Rubriblast, rubricyte, prorubricyte, metarubricyte, reticulocyte C. Rubriblast, rubricyte, metarubricyte, reticulocyte D. Rubriblast, metarubricyte, reticulocyte 51 / 209 Category: Hematology 51. What is the process of blood cell formation called? A. Hemochromatosis B. Apotosis C. Hematopoiesis D. Mitosis 52 / 209 Category: Hematology 52. In normocytic/normochromic anemia reticulocyte is A. Increased B. Decreased C. Normal 53 / 209 Category: Hematology 53. Impaired DNA metabolism is characteristic of which type of anemia? A. Thalassemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Iron-deficiency anemia D. Megaloblastic anemia 54 / 209 Category: Hematology 54. A 27-year-old woman complains to his physician of pain and fatigue. Her results are as follows: WBC 5.4 x 10^9/L RBC 3.9 x 10^12/L Hemoglobin 8.2 g/dL Hematocrit 28% MCV 72 fL MCHC 29.3 g/dL ESR increased Serum iron and total iron-binding capacity (TIBC) both decreased Serum ferritin slightly elevated. Presence of Prussian-blue-stainable iron in bone marrow was also noted. Based her laboratory result, what is the cause of anemia? A. Sideroblastic anemia B. Anemia of Chronic Inflammation C. Iron-deficiency anemia D. Megaloblastic anemia 55 / 209 Category: Hematology 55. Which stain is used for reticulocyte count? A. Prussian blue B. Wright's stain C. Supravital stain D. New methylene Blue 56 / 209 Category: Hematology 56. Which of the following stain is used in the diagnosis of Hairy cell leukemia? A. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) B. Nonspecific esterase stains C. Sudan Black D. Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase stain (TRAP) 57 / 209 Category: Hematology 57. What is the primary site for pre-T cell differentiation? A. Liver B. Spleen C. Thymus D. Bone marrow 58 / 209 Category: Hematology 58. Which of the following is the most common cause of iron deficiency? A. Bleeding B. Increased need C. Inadequate diet D. Pregnancy 59 / 209 Category: Hematology 59. Blood loss caused by gastrointestinal bleeding is classified as A. Chronic blood loss B. Reticulocytosis C. Acute blood loss 60 / 209 Category: Hematology 60. What red cell morphologic abnormality has evenly spaced round projections and is associated with pyruvate kinase deficiency A. Spherocytes B. Echinocytes C. Dacrocytes D. Acanthocytes 61 / 209 Category: Hematology 61. What structures do methylene blue stain? A. DNA B. RNA C. Hemoglobin D. DNA and RNA 62 / 209 Category: Hematology 62. Which of the following is not classified as a myeloproliferative disorder? A. Polycythemia vera B. Essential thrombocythemia C. Seizary Syndrome D. Chronic myelogenous leukemia 63 / 209 Category: Hematology 63. This rod is associated with acute promyelocytic leukemia(AML). Identify the cell? A. Howell Jolly Bodies B. Auer rods C. Plasma cell D. Reactive Lymphocytes 64 / 209 Category: Hematology 64. Deficiency of intrinsic factors causes? A. Iron deficiency anemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Lead poisoning D. Pernicious anemia 65 / 209 Category: Hematology 65. The most common cause of aplastic anemia is? A. Idiopathic B. Diamond-Blackfan anemia C. Fanconi anemia D. Sideroblastic anemia 66 / 209 Category: Hematology 66. Pancytopenia is seen in which type of anemia? A. Iron deficiency anemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Aplastic anemia D. Anemia of chronic inflammation 67 / 209 Category: Hematology 67. Which of the following cell markers are seen in B cell malignancy? A. CD19, and CD20 positive B. CD2, and CD4 positive C. CD2, CD19, and CD20 positive D. CD4, CD19, and CD20 positive 68 / 209 Category: Hematology 68. The presence of the chromosomal abnormality t(15;17) with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is diagnostic of? A. Acute myeloblastic leukemia without maturation (FAB type Ml) B. Acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (FAB type M2) C. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (FAB type M3) D. Acute myelomonocytic leukemia (FAB type M4) 69 / 209 Category: Hematology 69. What is the MCV? Hemoglobin 14.1 g/dL RBC 4.12 x 10^12/L Hematocrit 41.3% A. 104fL B. 79fL C. 100.2fL D. 99fL 70 / 209 Category: Hematology 70. What is the genetic translocation in FAB L3/Burkitt lymphoma? A. t(15;17) B. t(8;11) C. t(8;14); with a rearrangement of the MYC oncogene D. t(11;17) 71 / 209 Category: Hematology 71. What substance has a greater affinity for hemoglobin than oxygen ? A. Carbon B. Carbon dioxide C. Carbonmonoxide D. Oxide 72 / 209 Category: Hematology 72. What is this cell? A. Hgb SS Crystals B. Hgb SC Crystals C. Hgb C Crystals D. Hgb E Crystals 73 / 209 Category: Hematology 73. In what condition would an LAP score of 10 most likely be found? A. Bacterial septicemia B. Late pregnancy C. Polycythemia vera D. Chronic myelogenous leukemia 74 / 209 Category: Hematology 74. Which chromosomal defects are diagnostic for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)? A. t(15;17) B. t(8;11) C. t(8;14) D. t(11;17) 75 / 209 Category: Hematology 75. What is this cell? A. Macrophages B. Monocytes C. Plasma cell D. Reactive Lymphocytes 76 / 209 Category: Hematology 76. What is the MCHC? Hemoglobin 14.1 g/dL RBC 4.12 x 10^12/L Hematocrit 41.3% A. 34.2g/dL B. 34.1g/dL C. 32.2g/dL D. 27.2g/dL 77 / 209 Category: Hematology 77. In what condition would an LAP score of 180 most likely be found? A. Bacterial septicemia B. paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria C. Polycythemia vera D. Polycythemia vera and Bacterial septicemia 78 / 209 Category: Hematology 78. What is an increase in the percentage of lymphocytes called? A. Absolute lymphopenia B. Absolute lymphocytosis C. Relative lymphocytosis D. Absolute polycythemia 79 / 209 Category: Hematology 79. What are the stages of granulocyte development ? A. Myeloblast, Promyelocyte, Myelocyte, Metamyelocyte, band neutrophils B. Myeloblast, Myelocyte, Promyelocyte, Metamyelocyte, band neutrophils C. Myeloblast, Myelocyte, Metamyelocyte, Promyelocyte, band neutrophils D. Myeloblast, Myelocyte, Metamyelocyte, band neutrophils 80 / 209 Category: Hematology 80. Which of the following is the major transport protein of iron ? A. Transferrin B. Ferritin C. Hemosiderin D. Haptoglobin 81 / 209 Category: Hematology 81. Defective nuclear maturation commonly results in the production of red cells that are ? A. Normocytic B. Hypochromic C. Macrocytic D. Microcytic 82 / 209 Category: Hematology 82. Hemoglobin A2 consists of ? A. Two alpha- and two beta-globin chains B. Two alpha- and four beta-globin chains C. Two alpha- and two delta-globin chains D. Four alpha- and two beta-globin chains 83 / 209 Category: Hematology 83. Which hemoglobin migrates with hemoglobins A2, C, and O on alkaline hemoglobin electropheroseis? A. Hgb F B. Hgb C C. Hgb SC D. Hgb E 84 / 209 Category: Hematology 84. What is the primary site for pre-B cell differentiation ? A. Liver B. Spleen C. Thymus D. Bone marrow 85 / 209 Category: Hematology 85. A 21-year-old woman complains to his physician of fatigue, dizziness, and craving for ice. Her results are as follows: Based on her laboratory result, what is the cause of anemia? WBC 4.8 x 10^9/L RBC 3.75 x 10^12/L Hemoglobin 9.8 g/dL Hematocrit 29% MCV 77.3 fL MCHC 33.8 g/dL Serum iron and ferritin is decreased Elevated total iron-binding capacity (TIBC) Blood smear shows microcytic hypochromic red blood cells A. Anemia of Chronic Inflammation B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Iron-deficiency anemia D. Megaloblastic anemia 86 / 209 Category: Hematology 86. What is the most common enzyme deficiency in Embden Meyerhof Pathway? A. G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency B. Hereditary spherocytosis C. Pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency D. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) 87 / 209 Category: Hematology 87. Basophilia is associated with? A. Type I hypersensitivity reactions B. Leukemoid reaction (NLR) C. Chronic myelogenous leukemia D. Type I hypersensitivity reactions and chronic myelogenous leukemia 88 / 209 Category: Hematology 88. What is the expected result of a solubility test for patients with Hgb SS disease? A. Negative B. Positive 89 / 209 Category: Hematology 89. Hgb C Disease/Hgb CC is caused by substitution of glutamic acid with.. A. Lysine B. Valine C. Leucine D. Glycine 90 / 209 Category: Hematology 90. Which macrocytic anemia affects the Central Nervous System? A. Iron deficiency anemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Folate deficiency D. Vitamin B12 deficiency 91 / 209 Category: Hematology 91. What is the structure of the hemoglobin molecule ? A. Two heme groups, two globin chains B. Four heme groups, two globin chains C. Four heme groups, four globin chains D. Two heme groups, four globin chains 92 / 209 Category: Hematology 92. What is the primary site of hematopoiesis in the fifth month of gestation? A. Spleen B. Marrow of long bones C. Liver D. Yolk sac 93 / 209 Category: Hematology 93. Which of the following red blood cell precursors is the last stage to undergo mitosis? A. Band neutrophils B. Promyelocyte C. Myelocyte D. Segmented neutrophils 94 / 209 Category: Hematology 94. Smudge cell is seen in which of the following malignancy? A. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) B. Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) C. Acute lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) D. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) 95 / 209 Category: Hematology 95. What is this cell? A. Dacrocytes B. Reticulocyte C. Target cells D. Elliptocytes 96 / 209 Category: Hematology 96. Which of the following is associated with a “shift to the right” in the oxygen dissociation curve of hemoglobin ? A. Decreased oxygen release B. Increased pH, high 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate and increased body temperature C. Decreased pH, high 2, 3-bisphosphoglycerate and elevated temperature D. Decreased carbon release 97 / 209 Category: Hematology 97. What is an increase in the percentage of lymphocytes called ? A. Absolute lymphopenia B. Relative lymphocytosis C. Absolute lymphocytosis D. Absolute polycythemia 98 / 209 Category: Hematology 98. Programmed cell death is called ? A. Cell biopsy B. Necrosis C. Gangrene D. Apoptosis 99 / 209 Category: Hematology 99. What is the genetic translocation for FAB M2 (AML with maturation)? A. t(15;17) B. t(8;21) C. t(8;14) D. t(11;17) 100 / 209 Category: Hematology 100. An increased number of immature cell types in the peripheral blood is A. Cell apoptosis B. Cell degeneration C. Right shift D. Left shift 101 / 209 Category: Hematology 101. The majority of iron found in an adult is a constituent of A. Haptoglobin B. Myoglobin C. Hemoglobin D. Propyria 102 / 209 Category: Hematology 102. Which of the following stains is used in distinguishing acute leukemias of myeloid origin from the monocytic origin? A. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) B. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) C. Nonspecific esterase stains 103 / 209 Category: Hematology 103. Which disorder occurs when glutamic acid is replaced by valine at position 6 on both beta chains.? A. Hgb E B. Hgb SC C. Sickle Cell Disease (Hgb SS) D. Hgb C 104 / 209 Category: Hematology 104. Which malignant disorder is associated with left shift with myelocytes the predominate cell? A. Acute myelogeneous leukemia B. Chronic myelogenous leukemia C. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL); FAB M3 D. Acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMegL; FAB M7) 105 / 209 Category: Hematology 105. Which of the following is a lipid storage disorder caused by deficiency in glucocerebrosidase A. Niemann-Pick disease B. Gaucher disease C. Alder normally D. Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) 106 / 209 Category: Hematology 106. What is the primary site of hematopoiesis in the first month of gestation? A. Spleen B. Marrow of long bones C. Liver D. Yolk sac 107 / 209 Category: Hematology 107. Which erythrocyte metabolic pathway generates 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate ? A. Embden-Meyerhof B. Hexose monophosphate C. Rapoport-Luebering D. Methemoglobin reductase 108 / 209 Category: Hematology 108. Which cell transports oxygen and removes metabolic waste from the body ? A. White blood cells B. Platelets C. Red blood cells D. Plasma 109 / 209 Category: Hematology 109. What is the MCH? Hemoglobin 14.1 g/dL RBC 4.12 x 10^12/L Hematocrit 41.3% A. 34.2pg B. 29.2pg C. 32.2pg D. 27.2pg 110 / 209 Category: Hematology 110. Impaired release of storage iron due to increased hepcidin levels will result in ? A. Thalassemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Anemia of Chronic Inflammation D. Iron-deficiency anemia 111 / 209 Category: Hematology 111. Which hemoglobin migrates with Hgb S and Hgb G on alkaline hemoglobin electrophoresis? A. Hgb F B. Hgb C C. Hgb D D. Hgb SC 112 / 209 Category: Hematology 112. Burkitt lymphoma is associated with which of the following virus? A. Polio Virus B. Rotavirus C. Coxcakie Virus D. Epstein Barr Virus 113 / 209 Category: Hematology 113. Which test is used to differentiate Warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia (WAIHA) from hereditary spherocytosis? A. MCHC may be >37 g/dL B. Increased osmotic fragility C. Increased Bilirubin D. Positive direct antiglobulin test (DAT) 114 / 209 Category: Hematology 114. What is the MCH? Hemoglobin 11.1 g/dL RBC 3.65 x 10^12/L Hematocrit 32.5% A. 31pg B. 33 pg C. 30.9pg D. 30.4pg 115 / 209 Category: Hematology 115. What is the pH of blood? A. 7.25-7.45 B. 7.30-7.45 C. 7.32-7.49 D. 7.35-7.45 116 / 209 Category: Hematology 116. Decrease in absolute number of neutrophils is called ? A. Eosinophilia B. Leukopenia C. Neutropenia D. Leukocytosis 117 / 209 Category: Hematology 117. Which type of anemia will cause iron overload? A. Thalassemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Iron-deficiency anemia D. Megaloblastic anemia 118 / 209 Category: Hematology 118. Which type of anemia is associated with hypersegmented neutrophils? A. Sideroblastic anemia B. Megaloblastic anemia C. Microcytic anemia D. Thalassemia 119 / 209 Category: Hematology 119. Which lymphoma has Reed-Sternberg cells? A. Hodgkin lymphoma B. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma C. Acute lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) D. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) 120 / 209 Category: Hematology 120. Which of the following disorders is associated with left shift, toxic changes to neutrophils, increased WBC count, and high Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) score ? A. Basophilic stipplings B. Chronic myelogenous leukemia C. Neutrophilic leukemoid reaction (NLR) D. Acute myelogenous leukemia 121 / 209 Category: Hematology 121. Which stain is useful in the diagnosis of acute monocytic leukemia (FAB M5)? A. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) B. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) C. Nonspecific esterase stains D. Sudan Black 122 / 209 Category: Hematology 122. Which of the following test is used to measure bone marrow erythropoiesis? A. Hams Sugar test B. Reticulocyte count C. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate D. Cell count 123 / 209 Category: Hematology 123. What red cell morphologic abnormality have unevenly pointed projections and associated with abetalipoproteinemia A. Spherocytes B. Echinocytes C. Dacrocytes D. Acanthocytes 124 / 209 Category: Hematology 124. Which protein regulates iron homeostasis ? A. Hemosiderin B. Transferrin C. Hepcidin D. Hemopexin 125 / 209 Category: Hematology 125. Which cell type is predominant in acute lymphoblastic leukemia? A. lymphoblasts B. myeloblasts C. granulocytes 126 / 209 Category: Hematology 126. Which protein transports hemoglobin dimers resulting from intravascular hemolysis ? A. Hemopexin B. Albumin C. Haptoglobin D. Hemosiderin 127 / 209 Category: Hematology 127. Calculate percent transferrin Serum iron is 22 μg/dL TIBC is 180 μg/dL A. 17% B. 25% C. 12% D. 15% Transferrin Saturation %= Serum iron x 100 / TIBC 22 X 100 / 180 128 / 209 Category: Hematology 128. Hemoglobinopathies are inherited disorders caused by A. Amino acid substitutions B. Block in NADPH C. Abnormal Hemoglobin structure D. Peptide mutation 129 / 209 Category: Hematology 129. Which stain is used for reticulocyte count ? A. Wright's stain B. Supravital stain C. New methylene Blue D. Prussian blue 130 / 209 Category: Hematology 130. What is the pH of blood ? A. 7.35-7.45 B. 7.25-7.45 C. 7.30-7.45 D. 7.32-7.49 131 / 209 Category: Hematology 131. Which leukemia is characterized by a proliferation of megakaryoblasts and positivity for CD41, CD42, and CD61 by flow cytometry? A. Acute erythroleukemia; FAB M6 B. Acute myelomonocytic leukemia ;AMML; FAB M4 C. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL); FAB M3 D. Acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMegL; FAB M7) 132 / 209 Category: Hematology 132. Which of the following cell type will stain negative in Myeloperoxidase (MPO) stains? A. Granulocytic cells B. Auer rods stain C. Lymphocytic cells 133 / 209 Category: Hematology 133. Which neutrophil abnormality is caused by mutation in Lamin B receptor and characterized by the presence of bilobed neutrophils ? A. Pelger Huet Anomaly B. Chediak-Higashi syndrome C. May-Hegglin anomaly D. Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) 134 / 209 Category: Hematology 134. What hemoglobin is predominant at birth ? A. Portland B. Hgb F C. Gower I D. Gower II 135 / 209 Category: Hematology 135. What does Wright’s stain consist of ? A. Methylene blue and cresyl green B. Methylene blue and neutral red C. Methylene blue and eosin D. Methylene blue and Giemsa stain 136 / 209 Category: Hematology 136. World Health Organization (WHO) defines acute leukemia as? A. >20% bone marrow blasts. B. >30% bone marrow blasts. C. >70% bone marrow blasts. D. >50% bone marrow blasts. 137 / 209 Category: Hematology 137. What are the two primary lymphoid tissues ? A. Spleen and liver B. Thymus and liver C. Bone marrow and spleen D. Bone marrow and thymus 138 / 209 Category: Hematology 138. Total iron binding capacity (TIBC) measures A. Amount of transferrin B. Amount of iron that transferrin can bind C. Hepcidin D. Ferritin 139 / 209 Category: Hematology 139. Which of the following characterizes sideroblastic anemia? A. Serum iron decreased, transferrin decreased B. Serum iron decreased, transferrin increased C. Serum iron normal, transferrin normal D. TIBC decreased, increased ferritin and serum iron 140 / 209 Category: Hematology 140. What is the first type of blood cell produced by the developing embryo? A. Thrombocyte B. Granulocyte C. Lymphocytes D. Erythrocytes 141 / 209 Category: Hematology 141. What does the term “anisocytosis” mean? A. Variations in size B. Variations in shape C. Variation of central palor D. Variations in color 142 / 209 Category: Hematology 142. What is this cell? A. Dacrocytes B. Reticulocyte C. Sickle Cells D. Elliptocytes 143 / 209 Category: Hematology 143. Impaired DNA metabolism is characteristic of which type of anemia? A. Folic acid deficiency B. Iron deficiency anemia C. Sideroblastic anemia D. Lead poisoning 144 / 209 Category: Hematology 144. Identify the cell A. Microcytic normochromic red blood cells B. Microcytic hypochromic red blood cells C. Macrocytic red blood cells D. Normochromic red blood cells 145 / 209 Category: Hematology 145. What is the major storage form of iron? A. Transferrin B. Hemosiderin C. Ferritin D. Hemachromatin 146 / 209 Category: Hematology 146. Which hemoglobin migrates with with hemoglobins A2, E, and O on alkaline hemoglobin electropheroseis? A. Hgb F B. Hgb C C. Hgb SC D. Hgb E 147 / 209 Category: Hematology 147. What are the stages of erythrocyte maturation from the earliest recognizable stage? A. Pronormoblast, normoblast, Polychromatophilic normoblast Orthochromic normoblast, Reticulocyte B. Pronormoblast, Basophilic normoblast, Polychromatophilic normoblast normoblast, Reticulocyte C. Pronormoblast, Basophilic normoblast, Polychromatophilic normoblast, Orthochromic normoblast, Reticulocyte D. Rubriblast, metarubricyte, reticulocyte, Basophilic normoblast 148 / 209 Category: Hematology 148. What is an excessive accumulation of iron in body tissues called? A. Hematoma B. Heme toxicity C. Hematopenia D. Hemochromatosis 149 / 209 Category: Hematology 149. Which of the following is the most commonly used routine stain for blood smear? A. Prussian blue B. Wright's stain C. Supravital stain D. New methylene Blue 150 / 209 Category: Hematology 150. A cutaneous lymphoma that causes skin itching and ulcerative tumor are called? A. Mycosis fungoides B. Reed-Sternberg syndrome C. Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia 151 / 209 Category: Hematology 151. Which of the following characterizes iron deficiency anemia? A. Decreased serum iron, increased transferrin saturation, normal ferritin B. Increased serum iron, decreased transferrin saturation, decreased ferritin C. Decreased serum iron, decreased ferritin and Increased TIBC D. Increased serum transferrin, increased ferritin, and decreased Total iron binding capacity (TIBC) 152 / 209 Category: Hematology 152. What is the primary site of hematopoiesis in the third month of gestation? A. Spleen B. Marrow of long bones C. Liver D. Yolk sac 153 / 209 Category: Hematology 153. What is a true increase in the number of lymphocytes called ? A. Absolute lymphocytosis B. Absolute lymphopenia C. Relative lymphocytosis D. Absolute polycythemia 154 / 209 Category: Hematology 154. Which of the following inclusions is only visible with supravital stain? A. Dohle bodies B. Pappenheimer bodies C. Basophilic stippling D. Heinz bodies 155 / 209 Category: Hematology 155. Basophilic stippling is composed of A. Vitamin K B. RNA C. Iron granules D. DNA 156 / 209 Category: Hematology 156. Which of the following stains are used to differentiate blasts of acute myelogenous leukemias (AMLs) from acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALLs)? A. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and Sudan black B B. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) C. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) and Nonspecific esterase stains 157 / 209 Category: Hematology 157. A 25-year-old woman complains to his physician of extreme fatigue. Her CBC results are as follows: WBC 6.8 x 10^9/L RBC 3.9 x 10^12/L Hemoglobin 9.2 g/dL Hematocrit 30% MCV 77fl MCH 24 pg MCHC 31 g/dL Serum Iron Ferritin RDW TIBC Prussian blue stain Decreased Decreased Decreased Increased Absent iron stores The results of the CBC and iron studies, in this case, are most characteristic of? A. Iron deficiency B. Megaloblastic anemia C. Sideroblastic anemia D. Anemia of chronic disease 158 / 209 Category: Hematology 158. Which neutrophil abnormality is caused by MYH9 gene mutation, and characterized by the presence of Dohle-like bodies, giant platelets and thrombocytopenia? A. Pelger Huet Anomaly B. May-Hegglin anomaly C. Chediak-Higashi syndrome D. Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) 159 / 209 Category: Hematology 159. Basophilia is associated with ? A. Type I hypersensitivity reactions B. Leukemoid reaction (NLR) C. Type I hypersensitivity reactions and chronic myelogenous leukemia D. Chronic myelogenous leukemia 160 / 209 Category: Hematology 160. Antigen-dependent lymphopoiesis occurs in secondary lymphoid tissue located in A. Liver and spleen B. Spleen and kidney C. Peyer's patches and spleen D. Thymus and bone marrow 161 / 209 Category: Hematology 161. Which of the following stain is used to visualize iron granules in RBCs? A. Prussian blue B. Wright's stain C. Supravital stain D. New methylene Blue 162 / 209 Category: Hematology 162. What is the MCV? Hemoglobin 14.9 g/dL RBC 4.84 x 10^12/L Hematocrit 44.4% A. 104fL B. 79fL C. 91.7fl D. 99fL 163 / 209 Category: Hematology 163. A sudden loss of blood from traumatic injuries is.. A. Chronic blood loss B. Reticulocytosis C. Acute blood loss 164 / 209 Category: Hematology 164. Thalassemias are the result of a? A. Structural defect in the globin portion of hemoglobin B. Quantitative defect in globin-chain synthesis C. Qualitative defect in globin-chain structure D. Qualitative defect in heme structure 165 / 209 Category: Hematology 165. What does Wright’s stain consist of? A. Methylene blue and cresyl green B. Methylene blue and eosin C. Methylene blue and neutral red D. Methylene blue and Giemsa stain 166 / 209 Category: Hematology 166. Which of the following factors will result in an immediate increase in oxygen delivery to the tissues ? A. decreased body temperature B. low 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (2,3-BPG) level C. Decreased pH D. Decreased carbon release 167 / 209 Category: Hematology 167. Which of the following is an acquired membrane defect in which the red cell membrane has increased sensitivity for complement binding? A. Pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency B. G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency C. Hereditary spherocytosis D. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) 168 / 209 Category: Hematology 168. Impaired DNA metabolism is characteristic of which type of anemia? A. Iron deficiency anemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Lead poisoning D. Vitamin B12 deficiency 169 / 209 Category: Hematology 169. What is the normal ratio of myeloid to erythroid precursors in the bone marrow (M:E ratio)? A. 2:1 B. 3:1 C. 5:1 D. 1:1 170 / 209 Category: Hematology 170. Which stain is used to enumerate reticulocytes ? A. New methylene blue B. Wright stain C. Grams stain D. Eosin stain 171 / 209 Category: Hematology 171. Adult hemoglobin consists of ? A. Hgb F contains two alpha- and four beta-globin chains B. Hgb A contains four alpha- and two beta-globin chains C. Hgb A contains two alpha- and two beta-globin chains D. Hgb F contains three alpha- and four beta-globin chains 172 / 209 Category: Hematology 172. An aggressive form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma is? A. Sezary syndrome B. Mycosis fungoides C. Reed-Sternberg syndrome D. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) 173 / 209 Category: Hematology 173. What is this cell? A. Macrophages B. Hairy Cell Leukemia C. Plasma cell D. Lymphocytes 174 / 209 Category: Hematology 174. What structure do methylene blue stain? A. DNA B. RNA C. Hemoglobin D. DNA and RNA 175 / 209 Category: Hematology 175. What is the oxidation state of iron in Hemoglobin ? A. Oxide state B. Ferrous state C. Peroxide state D. Ferric state 176 / 209 Category: Hematology 176. Which of the following clinical finding is associated with Hgb SS disease? A. Bone marrow erythroid hyperplasia B. Decreased haptoglobin C. Positive hemoglobin solubility D. All of the above 177 / 209 Category: Hematology 177. Which of the following acquired hemolytic disorder causes intravascular hemolysis, presents with thrombocytopenia and schistocytes in peripheral blood smear? A. Microangiopathic hemolytic anemias (MAHAs) B. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) C. Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) D. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) E. All of the above 178 / 209 Category: Hematology 178. Howell-Jolly bodies are composed of A. Vitamin K B. RNA C. Iron granules D. DNA 179 / 209 Category: Hematology 179. Which classification for hematopoietic malignancy is the accepted standard for diagnosis? A. French-American-British (FAB) B. World Health Organization (WHO) C. Cancer Association Method 180 / 209 Category: Hematology 180. Which of the following protein stimulates red blood cell production? A. Erythropoietin B. Transferrin C. Hemopexin D. Prealbumin 181 / 209 Category: Hematology 181. What is the MCV? Hemoglobin 11.1 g/dL RBC 3.65 x 10^12/L Hematocrit 32.5% A. 84fL B. 79fL C. 89fL D. 92fL 182 / 209 Category: Hematology 182. What does the term “poikilocytosis” mean? A. Variations in size B. Variations in shape C. Variation of central palor D. Variations in color 183 / 209 Category: Hematology 183. Decreased haptoglobin is indicative of A. Extravascular hemolysis B. Intravascular hemolysis C. Intramedullary hematopoiesis D. Intermedullary hematopoiesis 184 / 209 Category: Hematology 184. What is this cell? A. Monocytes B. Eosinophils C. Lymphocytes D. Basophils 185 / 209 Category: Hematology 185. Lymphocytic cell stains negative in which of the following stains? A. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and Sudan black B B. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) C. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) and Nonspecific esterase stains 186 / 209 Category: Hematology 186. Which of the following conditions is most commonly associated with pica? A. Anemia of chronic inflammation B. Alpha thalassemia C. Iron deficiency D. Lead poisoning 187 / 209 Category: Hematology 187. A neutrophil disorder caused by mutations in the LYST gene and associated oculocutaneous albinism is ? A. Pelger Huet Anomaly B. Chediak-Higashi syndrome C. May-Hegglin anomaly D. Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) 188 / 209 Category: Hematology 188. Which test is used to differentiate chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) from a neutrophilic leukemoid reaction (NLR)? A. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) B. Nonspecific esterase stains C. Sudan Black D. Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase (LAP) 189 / 209 Category: Hematology 189. What is a true increase in the number of lymphocytes called? A. Absolute lymphopenia B. Absolute lymphocytosis C. Relative lymphocytosis D. Absolute polycythemia 190 / 209 Category: Hematology 190. Which of the following test is used to measure bone marrow erythropoiesis? A. Hams Sugar test B. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate C. Reticulocyte count D. Cell count 191 / 209 Category: Hematology 191. Which inclusion is seen in G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency? A. Heinz bodies B. Ringed sideroblasts C. Howell jolly D. Pappenheimer bodies 192 / 209 Category: Hematology 192. Which hemoglobin forms are incapable of oxygen transport ? A. Deoxyhemoglobin and carboxyhemoglobin B. Methemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin C. Oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin D. Carboxyhemoglobin and methemoglobin 193 / 209 Category: Hematology 193. Which of the following anemia is associated with dwarfism and mental retardation? A. Diamond-Blackfan anemia B. Fanconi anemia C. Sideroblastic anemia D. Aplasia 194 / 209 Category: Hematology 194. Which abnormal red blood cell is seen in abetalipoproteinemia? A. Spherocytes B. Acanthocytes C. Echinocytes D. Codocytes 195 / 209 Category: Hematology 195. Which erythrocyte metabolic pathway generates adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through glycolysis? A. Methemoglobin reductase B. Rapoport-Luebering C. Hexose monophosphate D. Embden-Meyerhof 196 / 209 Category: Hematology 196. Which of the following red blood cell morphology abnormalities is associated hemoglobinopathies? A. Ovalocytes B. Target cells C. Echinocytes D. Acanthocytes 197 / 209 Category: Hematology 197. Granulocytic cells will stain positive in which of the following stains? A. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), Sudan black B, and Specific esterase stain B. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS), and non- specific esterase stain C. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) and Nonspecific esterase stains 198 / 209 Category: Hematology 198. Senescent RBCs are phagocytized by macrophages in the liver or spleen and removed through A. Extravascular hemolysis B. Intravascular hemolysis C. Necrosis D. Cell degeneration 199 / 209 Category: Hematology 199. Neutrophils with 5 or more lobes are called ? A. Multisegmented neutrophils B. Hypersegmented neutrophils C. Hyposegmented neutrophils D. Monosegmented neutrophils 200 / 209 Category: Hematology 200. Diphyllobothrium latum is associated with the development of? A. Iron deficiency anemia B. Sideroblastic anemia C. Lead poisoning D. Vitamin B12 deficiency 201 / 209 Category: Hematology 201. What is this cell? A. Macrophages B. Monocytes C. Plasma cell D. Reactive Lymphocytes 202 / 209 Category: Hematology 202. Which classification is based on cellular morphology and cytochemical stain results? A. French-American-British (FAB) B. World Health Organization (WHO) C. Cancer Association Method 203 / 209 Category: Hematology 203. Hgb D Disease is caused by substitution of glutamic acid with. A. Lysine B. Valine C. Leucine D. Glycine 204 / 209 Category: Hematology 204. French-American-British (FAB) defines acute leukemia as? A. >20% bone marrow blasts. B. >30% bone marrow blasts. C. >70% bone marrow blasts. D. >50% bone marrow blasts. 205 / 209 Category: Hematology 205. Which of the following disorder is associated with left shift with toxic changes to neutrophils, increased WBC count, and high Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) score? A. Basophilic stipplings B. Neutrophilic leukemoid reaction (NLR) C. Chronic myelogenous leukemia D. Acute myelogenous leukemia 206 / 209 Category: Hematology 206. Which of the following characterizes anemia of chronic inflammation? A. Serum iron Increased, transferrin decreased, and increased ferritin B. Serum iron decreased, transferrin decreased, and decreased ferritin C. Serum iron increased, Increased transferrin, and decreased ferritin D. Serum iron decreased, ferritin increased, and decreased Total Iron Binding Capacity(TIBC) 207 / 209 Category: Hematology 207. Which of the following characterizes Vitamin B12 deficiency Anemia? A. Decreased methylmalonic acid (MMA), Increased homocysteine B. Increased methylmalonic acid (MMA), Increased homocysteine C. Decreased methylmalonic acid (MMA), Decreased homocysteine D. Decreased methylmalonic acid (MMA), Increased homocysteine 208 / 209 Category: Hematology 208. In Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia which immunoglobin is increasingly produced? A. IgM B. IgG C. IgA D. IgS 209 / 209 Category: Hematology 209. Which neutrophil abnormality is associated with Vitamin B12 deficiency? A. Hyposegmented neutrophil B. Hypersegmented neutrophil C. Enlarged neutrophils D. Bilobed neutrophil Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte 0% Restart quiz Send feedback Share this: Share on X (Opens in new window) X Share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Facebook Like this:Like Loading...