Physical, Chemical and Microscopic Examination of Urine Leave a Comment / By quizshell / October 25, 2021 Advertisements 39 multiple choice questions 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839 0% 2 votes, 5 avg 23 GOOD LUCK WELL DONE Created by quizshellExamination of Urine Physical, Chemical and Microscopic Examination of Urine 1 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 1. Pale-colored stools, increased conjugated bilirubin in plasma and normal urine urobilinogen is indicative of ? A. Hemolytic anemia B. Bile duct obstruction C. Liver failure D. Hepatitis 2 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 2. A term used to describe presence of glucose in urine is ? A. Glucosemia B. Glucosuria C. Glucagon D. Glycogenesis 3 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 3. A positive nitrite is indicative of ? A. Cystitis B. Pyelonephritis C. Urinary tract infection D. All of the above 4 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 4. The specific gravity of a normal urine is ? A. 1.001-1.035 B. 1.001-1.0025 C. 1.003-1.035 D. 1.006-1.075 5 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 5. Which urine specimen will have a high specific gravity ? A. Dilute urine B. Concentrated urine C. Mid-stream catch urine D. Contaminated urine 6 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 6. Which of the following can cause a specific gravity of > 1.035 A. Hepatic disease B. Dehydration C. X-ray contrast media D. Congestive heart failure 7 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 7. What magnification should be used to report casts and crystals ? A. High-power magnification B. Low-power magnification C. Oil immersion D. Scanning lens 8 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 8. Presence of protein in urine is diagnostic of ? A. Lung disease B. Liver disease C. Renal disease D. Acidosis 9 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 9. "Hemoglobinuria" is a term used to describe a urine specimen with ? A. Intact RBCs in the urine B. Hemoglobin in the urine C. Protein in urine D. White blood cells in urine 10 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 10. "Isosthenuria" is a term applied to a urine specimen that exhibits ? A. Specific gravity of 1.001 B. Fixed specific gravity of 1.010 C. Specific gravity less than 1.020 D. Specific gravity greater than 1.005 11 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 11. Which of the following substance is used to assess glomerular filtration rate ? A. Urea B. Uric acid C. Creatinine D. Calcium 12 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 12. The confirmatory test for bilirubin is ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 13 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 13. Which condition is associated with sweet or fruity urine odor ? A. Cystinuria B. Diabetic ketosis C. Tyrosinemia D. Graves Disease 14 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 14. Which of the following is the major organic substance found in urine ? A. Sodium B. Creatinine C. Urea D. Potassium 15 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 15. What is the principle used for protein analysis based upon? A. Allen's test B. Benedict’s test C. Copper reduction test D. Protein error of indicator 16 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 16. What is the confirmatory test for galactose ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 17 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 17. A normal urine clarity should be ? A. Hazy B. slightly cloudy C. Clear D. Amber red 18 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 18. Which of the following protein is associated with multiple myeloma ? A. Microalbumin B. Albumin C. Bence Jones protein D. Lysine 19 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 19. Presence of ketone in the urine is indicative of ? A. Rapid weight loss B. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus C. Starvation D. All of the above 20 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 20. Which of the following will cause a false negative bilirubin result ? A. Hemolysis B. Exposure to light C. Elevated protein D. Presence of glucose 21 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 21. Which of the following specific gravity value indicates loss of concentrating and diluting ability of the kidney ? A. 1.010 B. 1.025 C. 1.0055 D. 1.001 22 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 22. What is the byproduct of heme metabolism? A. Peptides B. Bilirubin C. Amino acids D. Biliverdin 23 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 23. Which of the following should be suspected when yellow foam forms after urine is shaken ? A. Glucose B. Bilirubin C. Bacteria D. Protein 24 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 24. Which of the following can be easily mistaken as red blood cells in the urine ? A. Yeast cells B. Yeast cells and Oil droplets C. Hyaline casts D. Oil droplets 25 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 25. What is the byproduct of bilirubin reduction ? A. Urobilinogen B. Conjugated bilirubin C. Urobilin D. Biliverdin 26 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 26. Where is bilirubin conjugated with glucuronic acid to form bilirubin diglucuronide ? A. Intestines B. Liver C. Kidney D. Pancreas 27 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 27. Nitrite in a urine specimen suggests the presence of ? A. White blood cells B. Bacteria C. Red blood cells D. Yeasts 28 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 28. A term used to describe increased white blood cells in urine is ? A. Pyuria B. Leukouria C. Pykoneuria D. Uremia 29 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 29. Which organ regulates acid-base balance of the body ? A. Lungs B. Liver C. Kidneys D. Kidneys and lungs 30 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 30. The confirmatory test for ketone is ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 31 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 31. What magnification should be used to report RBCs and WBCs ? A. High-power magnification B. Low-power magnification C. Oil immersion D. Scanning lens 32 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 32. Which compound is responsible for the brown color of feces ? A. Stercobilin B. Diazonium salts C. Ascorbic acid D. Biliverdin 33 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 33. A term used to describe urine with a specific gravity of less than 1.010? A. Isosthenuric urine B. Hyposthenuric urine C. Hypersthenuric urine D. Osmosthenuric urine 34 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 34. "Hematuria" is a term used to describe a urine specimen with ? A. Intact RBCs in the urine B. Hemoglobin in the urine C. Protein in urine D. White blood cells in urine 35 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 35. Patients with diabetes insipidus tend to produce urine in? A. Increased volume; increased specific gravity B. Increased volume; decreased specific gravity C. Decreased volume; decreased specific gravity D. Decreased volume; increased specific gravity 36 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 36. Conjugated bilirubin is reduced to urobilinogen by a bacterial action in ? A. Intestines B. Liver C. Kidney D. Pancreas 37 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 37. Which type of bilirubin is water soluble and excreted in urine ? A. Unconjugated bilirubin B. Conjugated bilirubin 38 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 38. Which substance is responsible for the yellow color of urine? A. Bilirubin B. Urochrome C. Melanin D. Carotene 39 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 39. Which type of bilirubin is insoluble in water and cannot be excreted in urine? A. Unconjugated bilirubin B. Conjugated bilirubin Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte 0% Restart quiz Send feedback {{#message}}{{{message}}}{{/message}}{{^message}}Your submission failed. The server responded with {{status_text}} (code {{status_code}}). Please contact the developer of this form processor to improve this message. Learn More{{/message}}{{#message}}{{{message}}}{{/message}}{{^message}}It appears your submission was successful. Even though the server responded OK, it is possible the submission was not processed. Please contact the developer of this form processor to improve this message. 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