Physical, Chemical and Microscopic Examination of Urine Leave a Comment / By quizshell / October 25, 2021 Advertisements 39 multiple choice questions 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839 0% 2 votes, 5 avg 23 GOOD LUCK WELL DONE Created by quizshellExamination of Urine Physical, Chemical and Microscopic Examination of Urine 1 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 1. A term used to describe presence of glucose in urine is ? A. Glucosemia B. Glucosuria C. Glucagon D. Glycogenesis 2 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 2. What magnification should be used to report RBCs and WBCs ? A. High-power magnification B. Low-power magnification C. Oil immersion D. Scanning lens 3 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 3. Which type of bilirubin is insoluble in water and cannot be excreted in urine? A. Unconjugated bilirubin B. Conjugated bilirubin 4 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 4. Which substance is responsible for the yellow color of urine? A. Bilirubin B. Urochrome C. Melanin D. Carotene 5 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 5. What is the byproduct of bilirubin reduction ? A. Urobilinogen B. Conjugated bilirubin C. Urobilin D. Biliverdin 6 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 6. Where is bilirubin conjugated with glucuronic acid to form bilirubin diglucuronide ? A. Intestines B. Liver C. Kidney D. Pancreas 7 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 7. "Hematuria" is a term used to describe a urine specimen with ? A. Intact RBCs in the urine B. Hemoglobin in the urine C. Protein in urine D. White blood cells in urine 8 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 8. Presence of protein in urine is diagnostic of ? A. Lung disease B. Liver disease C. Renal disease D. Acidosis 9 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 9. Which of the following substance is used to assess glomerular filtration rate ? A. Urea B. Uric acid C. Creatinine D. Calcium 10 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 10. Nitrite in a urine specimen suggests the presence of ? A. White blood cells B. Bacteria C. Red blood cells D. Yeasts 11 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 11. Which of the following can cause a specific gravity of > 1.035 A. Hepatic disease B. Dehydration C. X-ray contrast media D. Congestive heart failure 12 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 12. A positive nitrite is indicative of ? A. Cystitis B. Pyelonephritis C. Urinary tract infection D. All of the above 13 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 13. Which urine specimen will have a high specific gravity ? A. Dilute urine B. Concentrated urine C. Mid-stream catch urine D. Contaminated urine 14 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 14. What is the byproduct of heme metabolism? A. Peptides B. Bilirubin C. Amino acids D. Biliverdin 15 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 15. "Hemoglobinuria" is a term used to describe a urine specimen with ? A. Intact RBCs in the urine B. Hemoglobin in the urine C. Protein in urine D. White blood cells in urine 16 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 16. Pale-colored stools, increased conjugated bilirubin in plasma and normal urine urobilinogen is indicative of ? A. Hemolytic anemia B. Bile duct obstruction C. Liver failure D. Hepatitis 17 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 17. A normal urine clarity should be ? A. Hazy B. slightly cloudy C. Clear D. Amber red 18 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 18. Which of the following will cause a false negative bilirubin result ? A. Hemolysis B. Exposure to light C. Elevated protein D. Presence of glucose 19 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 19. The confirmatory test for ketone is ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 20 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 20. A term used to describe increased white blood cells in urine is ? A. Pyuria B. Leukouria C. Pykoneuria D. Uremia 21 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 21. Conjugated bilirubin is reduced to urobilinogen by a bacterial action in ? A. Intestines B. Liver C. Kidney D. Pancreas 22 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 22. Which of the following is the major organic substance found in urine ? A. Sodium B. Creatinine C. Urea D. Potassium 23 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 23. Which compound is responsible for the brown color of feces ? A. Stercobilin B. Diazonium salts C. Ascorbic acid D. Biliverdin 24 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 24. Which of the following protein is associated with multiple myeloma ? A. Microalbumin B. Albumin C. Bence Jones protein D. Lysine 25 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 25. What magnification should be used to report casts and crystals ? A. High-power magnification B. Low-power magnification C. Oil immersion D. Scanning lens 26 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 26. Which condition is associated with sweet or fruity urine odor ? A. Cystinuria B. Diabetic ketosis C. Tyrosinemia D. Graves Disease 27 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 27. Patients with diabetes insipidus tend to produce urine in? A. Increased volume; increased specific gravity B. Increased volume; decreased specific gravity C. Decreased volume; decreased specific gravity D. Decreased volume; increased specific gravity 28 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 28. Which of the following specific gravity value indicates loss of concentrating and diluting ability of the kidney ? A. 1.010 B. 1.025 C. 1.0055 D. 1.001 29 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 29. Presence of ketone in the urine is indicative of ? A. Rapid weight loss B. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus C. Starvation D. All of the above 30 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 30. The confirmatory test for bilirubin is ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 31 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 31. What is the principle used for protein analysis based upon? A. Allen's test B. Benedict’s test C. Copper reduction test D. Protein error of indicator 32 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 32. Which of the following should be suspected when yellow foam forms after urine is shaken ? A. Glucose B. Bilirubin C. Bacteria D. Protein 33 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 33. The specific gravity of a normal urine is ? A. 1.001-1.035 B. 1.001-1.0025 C. 1.003-1.035 D. 1.006-1.075 34 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 34. Which organ regulates acid-base balance of the body ? A. Lungs B. Liver C. Kidneys D. Kidneys and lungs 35 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 35. What is the confirmatory test for galactose ? A. Acetest B. Clinitest C. Icotest D. Benedict tests 36 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 36. Which type of bilirubin is water soluble and excreted in urine ? A. Unconjugated bilirubin B. Conjugated bilirubin 37 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 37. A term used to describe urine with a specific gravity of less than 1.010? A. Isosthenuric urine B. Hyposthenuric urine C. Hypersthenuric urine D. Osmosthenuric urine 38 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 38. "Isosthenuria" is a term applied to a urine specimen that exhibits ? A. Specific gravity of 1.001 B. Fixed specific gravity of 1.010 C. Specific gravity less than 1.020 D. Specific gravity greater than 1.005 39 / 39 Category: Urinalysis 39. Which of the following can be easily mistaken as red blood cells in the urine ? A. Yeast cells B. Yeast cells and Oil droplets C. Hyaline casts D. Oil droplets Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte 0% Restart quiz Send feedback {{#message}}{{{message}}}{{/message}}{{^message}}Your submission failed. The server responded with {{status_text}} (code {{status_code}}). Please contact the developer of this form processor to improve this message. Learn More{{/message}}{{#message}}{{{message}}}{{/message}}{{^message}}It appears your submission was successful. Even though the server responded OK, it is possible the submission was not processed. Please contact the developer of this form processor to improve this message. 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